Paper or plastic bags can be used and Be sure to keep plastic bagged samples cold enroute to laboratory. Care should be taken not to allow the sample to dry or mold. Deliver to the laboratory as soon as possible.
Most samples can be gathered by hand although hand clippers maybe useful in some cases. Sampler should have clean hands. Do not use borax-containing hand soaps.
Samples collected for microbiology, pathogens and pesticide analyses generally need refrigeration. Have a cooler and coolant available.